3 分析句子成分

麻烦老师帮忙分析一下句子成分。

They boosted births among married and unmarried women alike, and had no effect on the propensity of couples to marry.

这个句子中,among married and unmarried women alike作什么成分,alike作什么成分,to marry作什么成分?

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最佳答案 2023-10-05 15:04

They【主语】// boosted【谓语动词】//  births 【宾语】// among married and unmarried women【后置定语】//  alike【状语】// , and【连词】//  had【谓语动词】//  no effect 【宾语】// on the propensity of couples to marry【状语】// .

备注(1): on the propensity of couples to marry为介词短语作状语

备注(2):of couples to marry 为介词短语作后置定语修饰前面名词the propensity 

备注(3): to marry为不定式做后置定语修饰前面名词couples

备注(4):among married and unmarried women 为介词短语作后置定语修饰前面名词births

备注(5): alike为副词用法意思为“两者都;同样地”

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其它 1 个回答

小王同学

牛津词典这样解释:

alike adv. used after you have referred to two people or groupsto mean both or equally

所以,这里副词alike(两者都)可以理解为名词词组married womenand unmarried women的状语。

语意上,A and B alike近似both A and B

介词词组among married and unmarried women alikeboosted births提供了范围和地点,可以解释为地点状语。

按照名词词组“限定词+前置修饰语+名词中心词+后置修饰语”的解释:

the[ [propensity][ of couples] ]to marry

介词词组of couples是名词词组propensity的后置修饰语,不定式分句to marry是名词词组propensity of couples的后置修饰语

仅供参考。

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  • 逍遥 提出于 2023-10-04 17:14