9 这个句子的one reason是同位语吗

Poor shipping experiences can lead to customer attrition, one reason that lead-time is so important in shipping.

请问这个句子的one reason的语法怎么理解?首先,that引导的的是定语从句修饰reason,这个没错吧?整个句子是不是可以改成下面这个定语从句?

Poor shipping experiences can lead to customer attrition, (which is) one reason that lead-time is so important in shipping.

which is能省略?

还是one reason是主句的同位语?如果是,具体是哪个词的同位语呢?

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最佳答案 2022-11-27 20:13

1. 一个限定分句是可以有一个名词短语作为其同位语的。在Poor shipping experiences can lead to customer attrition, one reason that lead-time is so important in shipping.这个句子中,one reason that lead-time is so important in shipping)是前面整个限定分句Poor shipping experiences can lead to customer attrition的同位语。

又例如,The leaves are falling from the trees, an indication that the summer is over.(新编高级英语语法) ,其中an indication (that ....)是前面整个句子的同位语,而不是某个词的同位语。

 

2.你把句子改写成Poor shipping experiences can lead to customer attrition, (which is) one reason that lead-time is so important in shipping,从表达意思的角度讲是没有问题的。

which is不是能不能省略的问题,而是句式改变的问题。用了which is就是非限定关系分句,不用就是(非限定)同位语。

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huck finn   - 语言学爱好者
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Poor shipping experiences can lead to customer attrition, one reason that lead-time is so important in shipping.

基于语义和夸克等的论述,倾向于把one reason看作前面整句话的同位语,可改写为which is one reason that ...which的先行词也是前面整个句子。

当然,夸克等只提到了第一个同位成分可能是分句的一部分,见下图斜体字部分 

attachments-2022-11-w3S1NvZY636cb2b571187.png

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  • stupid_02   提出于 2022-11-10 13:03