10 2020年广东肇庆统考卷阅读理解C题

刘老师,您好!

2020年广东肇庆统考卷阅读理解C题的短文第三段文字是这样的:

Corey Lambeth, a shepherd on a farm, told RNZ the machines are surprisingly effective. “That's the one thing I've noticed when you're moving cows that the old cows stand up to the dogs, but with the drones, they've never done that,” he said, noting the drones move cows faster, with less stress, than the dogs do.

如何理解短文直接引语(That's the one thing I've noticed when you're moving cows that the old cows stand up to the dogs, but with the drones, they've never done that)里出现的三个that的作用。

烦请刘老师指导,谢谢老师!

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最佳答案 2020-12-23 21:49

That's the one thing I've noticed when you're moving cows that the old cows stand up to the dogs, but with the drones, they've never done that.

开头和结尾的两个 that,都是指示代词,意为“这(事)、那(事)”。

that the old cows stand up to the dogs,这是 that 引导的同位语从句,与 the one thing 是同位关系,进一步描述 the one thing 的具体内容。同位语从句被定语从句 I've noticed when you're moving cows 分隔。

stand up to:与......抵抗;对峙。

这段文字的大致意思是:

农场里的牧羊人科里·兰贝斯告诉RNZ电视台(或媒体),这种机器(指无人机)效果惊人。“这是人们在驱赶奶牛时,我注意到的一件事,即:老奶牛跟牧牛犬发生对峙,但有了无人机后,它们再也没有那样做过(指牛和犬对峙),”他说,并指出无人机驱赶奶牛,比起牧牛犬来速度更快,压力更小。

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