1 请教这几句话属于不定式引导的结果状语从句吗?

Would you be so kind as to lend me your new bike ?

The ice is thick enough to walk on.

That’s much too heavy for you to lift.


看网上的教程将以上三句归纳为【不定式引导的结果状语从句】感到困惑



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最佳答案 2016-08-07 08:53

▲动词不定式完全可以表示结果,常用在too...to, enough...to, so...as to, such...as to 等结构中。

你的三个句子符合上述要求和结构,而且在意思上,确实表达了谓语动词所表示动作的结果。除了你的例句外,又如:

We have got so plenty of food as to treat our guests. 我们有如此充裕的食物来招待我们的客人。

Is that room big enough to seat all of us?那个房间足够大能容得下我们所有的人吗?

▲如表示出人意料的结果,在不定式前常加上only,例如:

She hurried to the station only to be told the train had gone. 她匆忙赶到车站,却被告知火车已走了。

▲即便没有上述搭配,只要不定式表达了谓语动词所表示动作的结果,同样视为结果状语,例如:

It seems that the employee didn't sleep at all to be so sleepy in the early morning. 好像这位雇员晚上根本没睡觉,才一大早这么困倦的。

(to be sleepy in the early morning 充当结果状语)

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其它 1 个回答

陈才   - 英语教师
擅长:中考英语,词法问题

Would you be so kind as to lend me your new bike ?

The ice is thick enough to walk on.

That’s much too heavy for you to lift.


(1)主语+系动词+(so/too)形容词 (as)to do sth 作结果状语,主语具有某特种特性会导致某种结果或者产生某种效果.

Could you be so kind so as to lend me some money?

She is too young to go to school.

The ice is too thin for you to walk on.

(2)主语+系动词+形容词+enough +to do sth主语具有某特种特性会导致某种结果或者产生某种效果.


The boy is old enough to go to school.




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  • douya0808 提出于 2016-08-05 10:10

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