这里,absent 不是形容词(缺席的;不在场的),而是介词。意为“如果没有”。意思上相当于without,表示“条件”。属于美国英语比较正式的文体。以下为《柯林斯词典》的解释:PREP 若没有;假设没有If you say that absent one thing, another thing will happen, you mean that if the first thing does not happen, the seco...
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It is good that we have the ability to dream and imagine.我们拥有梦想和想象的能力是件好事。the ability to dream and imagine 梦想和想象的能力
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基本没有区别,不必细究。一种动作或行为被形容词描述时,其动词用动名词或不定式均可,没有太多的差别。至于何时用动名词、何时用不定式,有时是因为结构的需要。例如:阅读古典文学是必要的。1. It is necessary to read classical literature.2. Reading classical literature is necessary.语言重视韵律,简练而不单调...
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这两个词组都有,意思基本相同。但是,in the present 远不如 at present 常用。我看见曹老师指出,the present 是形容词名词化。其实,present 本身也是形容词,也是名词。如果之前有了介词或冠词,自然就是名词了。一个单词的多词性是英语的基本特征。以下 present 都是名词。N-SING 现在;目前;现状The present is the...
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1. The Clarks haven't decided yet which hotel to stay at. (正)= The Clarks haven't decided yet which hotel they should stay at. (正)2. The Clarks haven't decided yet which hotel is to stay at. (误)有这样的疑问句或名词性从句吗:Which hotel is to stay at?(误)Which book is to read...
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现在完成时,其中有一个用法是:可以表示一个人“以前的经历”,时间截止到说话时为止。比如说,“我一生中到过长城两次。” 这个句子要用现在完成时:I have been to the Great Wall twice in my life.此句跟网友的句子是一个道理。Throughout my career, what’s been even more important to me is ...在我整个职业生涯中,对...
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..., as is mentioned above, ...1. 在传统语法中,as 叫做关系代词,引导非限制性定语从句,as 指代前面或后面整个从句的内容,且在定语从句中作 is mentioned 的主语。2. 按现在语法分析,as 叫做比较代词,用来跟前面或后面那个从句所表示的内容,进行比较。as 在比较从句中作了is mentioned 的主语。
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1. But embarrassing scandals and the popularity of the republican left in the recent Euro-elections have force him to eat his word and stand down.in the recent Euro-elections 到底是形容embarrassing scandals and the popularity of the republican还是只是形容the popularity of the republican?【答】是前...
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If the Nightingales hadn't been built yet their beds had turned out to be needed, the outrage would rightly have been visible from space.yet 除了用作副词外,还可以用作连词,等于 but,表示“转折”。在 if 从句里面是两个并列的分句,yet 不是修饰 hadn't been built 的副词,不是状语;而是...
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1. 不定式作宾补,谓语动词要有“使令”意义,意思是“迫使;让”。这时,宾语是不定式的逻辑主语。例如:I had Tom paint the house all day. (宾补)我让汤姆一整天都粉刷房屋。2. 不定式作目的状语,是主语通过谓语动词的行为去实现。不定式的逻辑主语是句子主语。由于have 没有“使令”意义,就不存在宾补的问题。例如:Plea...
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