汉译英时(中国学生英语写作通常是脑子里先想出中文,然后翻译成英文),要注意语言逻辑。例如:在国企工作的优点是安全。如果你用形容词 safe 作表语,你就得考虑形容词 safe 逻辑上是说明优点(advantages)呢,还是说明在国企工作这件事?显然是前者。因此,网友的句子 The advantages of working in a state-owne...
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动词be有三种用法:1 系动词:用于主系表结构(SVC句型)。在这种结构中,be的动词意义不完整,需要表语补足系词,使其意义完整。故现代语法将表语称为主语补足语。表语通常由形容词和名词性结构充当,表示主语的性质、特征、状态,或身份、国籍、职业等。有人将表语分为归属性表语和确认性表语。传统语法将系词和表语合起...
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I have called him three times this morning. 事件发生三次。I have been to Beijing five times in my life. 事件发生5次。He has worked in this company. 本句为习惯意义,句子缺少持续时间状语。应该加since或for短语表示习惯的持续时间。否则为错句。I've been there once or twice. be the...
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判断谓语动词和非谓语动词表示的是事件、习惯还是状态的方法是一样的。关键是掌握基本概念,然后就是逻辑分析。一个静态动词表示的就是状态,无论是谓语还是非谓语。一个动态动词表示的要么是事件,要么是习惯,不可能表示状态。因此,关键是准确理解静态动词、动态动词的定义,以及转态、习惯、事件在英语语法术语中指的是...
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介词的选用,有时候只需考虑介词本身的意义,但很多时候使用某个介词是因为介词和某个动词、形容词或名词有固定搭配关系。当你看到动词+名词+介词+名词的时候,这个介词可能是动词要求的,也可能是名词要求的。还有可能这个结构是一个动词的固定用法。你在词典查put on查不到结果的时候,你就应该查一查后面的名词。于是你...
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That is(插入语),money (主语)sought for its own sake (主语的定语)is (系词)the cause of all sorts of evil(表语).译文:也就是说,为了金钱而追求金钱是所有邪恶的根源。
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The geologic timescale is marked by significant geologic and biological events, including the origin of Earth about 4.6 billion years ago, the origin of life about 3.5 billion years ago, the origin of eukaryotic life-forms (living things that have cells with true nuclei) about 1.5 billion years ago,...
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Spending on universities is usually justified by the “graduate premium”—the increase in earnings that graduates enjoy over non-graduates. 这个定语从句改为独立分句则为:Graduates enjoy the increase in earnings over non-graduates. = The increase in earnings is an advantage of graduates over non-g...
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_____to the gift was a note on which he expressed his appreciation for our help.A. Being attached B. Attaching C. Attached D. Having attached你对句子结构的理解是错误的。这是一个完全倒装句。主句为a note。因为主语带了一个很长...
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Almost immediately word flashed on the internet and was picked up,half a world away,by John Hofsess.本句中的word 意为消息、信息。词典说是单数名词,但词典例句显示这个意义的word可用定冠词或零冠词。本句用的是零冠词。本句的word为主语,后接二个谓语动词,flashed and was picked up by sb. 消息迅速在网上传播...
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