2 句子成分分析

1.Mary looks not quite herself.

herself作表语,为什么quite是副词??helself是名词,look系动词,副词可以直接修饰名词?这里应该怎么分析?

2. It's time for sb to do sth.

这里,it是代词?形式主语?还是什么成分?

It seems +形容词+that....这里that是什么从句?

It seems like+从句....这里是什么从句?

3.keep it in mind that...

这里that是宾语从句吗?

it是形式宾语?in mind介词短语作宾补???宾补

算补语还是宾语?介词短语通常不可做宾语对吗?

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1 个回答

陈才 - 英语教师
擅长:中考英语,词法问题

 【一】Mary looks not quite herself.

备注:以上句子应改为下面2个句子

【1】Mary doesn't look quite herself.玛丽看起来很不正常/很不对劲。

【2】Mary is not quite herself.玛丽很不对劲/很不正常。

备注:以上quite herself都是做表语

【二】It's time for sb to do sth. 是某人做某事的时候了

解答:It is time for sb to do sth结构为主语+系动词+表语+后置定语

备注:for sb为不定式逻辑主语,与不定式to do sth构成不定式复合结构一起做后置定语修饰time

It【主语】// is【系动词】 //time //【表语】for sb to do sth【后置定语】

It's time for us to say goodbye to each other.是我们彼此说再见的时候了。

【三】It seems +形容词+that....that从句内容似乎....

解答:It 【形式主语】//seems 【系动词】//+形容词【表语】//+that【主语从句/真正主语】//

It seems impossible that Tom finished the work within two days.

汤姆在两天之内完成这项工作似乎是不可能的。

【四】It seems +that....似乎...

解答:It 【主语】//seems 【系动词】//+that【表语从句】//

It seems that they know what they're doing.看来,他们知道自己在干什么。

【五】keep it in mind that...记住that从从句表描述内容

解答:it为形式宾语,真正宾语为that从句

We should keep it in mind that getting up early is good for health.
我们应该记住早起对健康有益处。

备注:keep sth in mind是记住某事,当sth为从句时,会在加it作形式宾语,并把真正宾语的that从句放在句末。

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  • kkkikia 提出于 2024-04-10 13:09