2 动词like后面接that从句

Just two seats over, Andrew Mazoleny, a local videographer, is finishing his lunch at the bar. He likes that he can sit and check his phone in peace or chat up the bartender with whom he’s on a first name basis if he wants to have a little interaction.

请问that引导的名词性从句可以做动词like的宾语吗?

(查词典没能查到like词汇有这种动宾搭配的用法)

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最佳答案 2023-12-20 14:42

这种用法多见于美国英语的非正式语体,应该是受口语影响而形成的。有些传统的学者认为是不规范的用法。请看外刊例句:

attachments-2023-12-Tr4ug39765826dbaa629b.png

比它更为正式一些的用法是在动词like 后加上一个it做先行宾语,然后再加上that从句。请看外刊例句:

attachments-2023-12-WQsv1ezf65826d7827147.png

attachments-2023-12-hG1U5rzJ65826e75a9eea.png

类似的一些词,如 love, hate 等也可以这样用。


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其它 1 个回答

小王同学

这个惯用法问题,辞书的说法不一。但是,惯用法辞书有时确实存在“滞后性”这一特点,如果语料来源可靠,我觉得,还是包容一些吧。

1. A Dictionary of Contemporary American UsageCAU)持否定态度:

Like may be followed by an infinitive, as in she likes to travel. It may also be followed by an -ing form , as in she likes traveling. Some people object to this but it is generally acceptable in the United States. Like cannot be followed by a clause. We cannot say I like that you are here. In order to say what amounts to the same thing we must insert it as the object of like, as in like it that you are here. The clause then qualifies the word it instead of functioning as the object of like.

2. 国内学者薄冰,费致德持否定态度,所举的实例也类似:

like后一般不能直接跟that引导的从句。不可说:*l like that you come.可以说:l like it that you come.

但是,葛传椝是认可的,认为不很普通:

like(动词)后面有时接以that引导的从句。例如:l like that you write to me frequently.

like it when/if+从句,比较常见。

仅供参考。

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  • 尤海林   提出于 2023-12-20 10:55

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