高度、深度等结构的句子成分是啥

1. He stands five foot three.

这个 five foot three 在句中作状语还是表语?

2. The top of MountQomolangma is 8848 meters above sea level.

这个 above sea level 在句中作状语还是 8848 meters 修饰它并在句中作表语?

3. The mountain is 1800 meters in height.

这个 in height 在句中作状语还是 1800 meters 修饰它并在句中作表语?

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最佳答案 2023-06-22 11:46

1. He stands five foot three.

stands在此是系词,five foot three为表语。

2. The top of Mount Qomolangma is 8848 meters above sea level.

8848 meters above sea level这是一个介词短语作表语,8848 meters是介词above的修饰语,表示above的程度。

3. The mountain is 1800 meters in height.

这个表语可以有二种分析。第一,in height介词短语作定语修饰1800 meters。第二,in height分析为习语,为形容词,等于high,即1800 meters in height = 1800 meters high。又如:The rope is two meters long. = The rope is two meters in length. 




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  • 谢鹏君   提出于 2023-06-21 13:42