让步和转折的区分(though和but)

Most first-year student welcome this increased independence, though many also find that living away from home, family, and friends can introduce unexpected challenges.

请问这里的though可否换成but

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刘永科   - 教育出版集团英语总顾问 & 英语系列图书主编
擅长:语法理论,语言学,文化背景

Most first-year students welcome this increased independence, though many also find that living away from home, family, and friends can introduce unexpected challenges.

Most first-year students welcome this increased independence, but many also find that living away from home, family, and friends can introduce unexpected challenges.

比较发现,though 换成 but 不仅意味着结构发生了变化,即由原来的从句变成并列分句,关键是句意发生了主、次颠倒。前句,信息表达的重心在主句上面;后句,信息重心在 but 分句上面。




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曹荣禄  
擅长:动词用法,句法问题

用下面的例子说明让步与转折的关系。

一个女孩处了一个对象,该男孩很有钱,但不诚实。自己拿不定主意是否和他结婚。He is richbut he is dishonest. I really don't know whether I should marry him. 并列句表示二个同等重要的信息。

女孩的时尚室友给她的建议是,Marry him. He is rich, although he is dishonest. 主句为主要信息,从句为次要信息。

女孩的母亲是过来人,对女孩说:You must leave him. Although he is rich, he is dishonest. 主句为主要信息,从句为次要信息。

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  • kepasi 提出于 2021-10-27 10:33