有关tell sb sth /tell sb to do 的区别

1. He told us all sorts of humorous anecdotes about this childhood.

这句话中 us 是做间接宾语,all sorts of humorous anecdotes about his childhood 是直接宾语吗?

2. My parents always told me not to speak to strangers.

z这句话中me 是宾补,not to speak to strangers 是宾补吗?to speak 中的to 后面to strangers to 含义一样吗?

怎么区分坐间接宾语及做宾补?

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最佳答案 2021-06-10 23:07

1. He told us all sorts of humorous anecdotes about this childhood.

这句话中 us 是做间接宾语,all sorts of humorous anecdotes about his childhood 是直接宾语吗?

【答】是的。如果要细分, about his childhood 是介词短语作后置定语。

2. My parents always told me not to speak to strangers.

【答】me 是宾语,not to speak to strangers 是动词不定式短语(否定式)作宾补。to speak 中的to 是动词不定式符号;后面to strangers 中的 to是介词。

怎么区分坐间接宾语及做宾补?

【答】如果宾语与后面的动词在逻辑上(意思上)存在主谓关系,后面的动词就是作宾补。在你的句子中,not to speak to strangers 这个动作是“我”执行的,所以,metold 的宾语, not to speak to strangers 是宾语补足语。

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  • Feng 提出于 2021-06-09 22:06