Whether从句的理解
一、1、There's no difference whether to eat noodles or rice.
2、The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, whether to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.
3、The question whether or not you will come doesn't matter to me.
句中whether引导的是让步状语/状语从句还是同位语从句？
二、1、Stanley Lumley, opted to take more time to consider whether to stop naked bathing.
2、I don’t know whether to go there at once.
whether引导名词性从句时候的意思仅仅就是“是否”，引导状语从句的意思是“无论”，这样理解有问题吗？
三、whether to有省略现象吗？例如，He opened his lips as if (he were) to speak.
最佳答案 2021-05-12 09:16
一、1、There's no difference whether to eat noodles or rice.
【答】这里的 whether to eat noodles or rice 相当于“疑问词+动词不定式短语”，不是从句。
2、The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, whether to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.
【答】这里的whether to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning 也是 相当于“疑问词+动词不定式短语”，不是从句。
3、The question whether or not you will come doesn't matter to me.
【答】 这里的 whether or not you will come 是同位语从句。
二、1、Stanley Lumley, opted to take more time to consider whether to stop naked bathing.
【答】这里的 whether to stop naked bathing 不是从句，而是“疑问词+动词不定式短语” 结构作宾语。
2、I don’t know whether to go there at once.
【答】这里的 whether to go there at once 不是从句，而是“疑问词+动词不定式短语” 结构作宾语。
三、whether to有省略现象吗？例如，He opened his lips as if (he were) to speak.
【答】whether to 后面应该接动词原形，属于“疑问词+动词不定式短语” 结构，不是省略现象。 as if (he were) to speak 结构属于方式状语从句中的省略问题，不属于whether to有省略现象。as if to do 的意思是“仿佛 / 好像要做......”，若：She opened her mouth if to speak. 她张开嘴仿佛想说什么。/ He nodded , as if to say "All right. " 他点点头，像是在说：“可以。”
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