刘永科
刘永科 - 教育出版集团英语总顾问 & 英语系列图书主编
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性别: - 北京 注册于 2014-01-11

擅长:语法理论,语言学,文化背景

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替代词问题

1. Soft sofas are more comfortable than hard ones.不可以改成: Soft sofas are more comfortable than those hard.因为 those hard 不符合正确的搭配。形容词 hard 不可以放在替代词之后作定语(可以放在复合不定代词之后),如果改用定语从句则太啰嗦:Soft sofas are more comfortable than those that are hard.(不...

回答于 1秒前

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should have been doing表达什么含义

You know, it turns out (that)all this time in training, we should have been robbing banks.You know, it turns out (that)all this time in training, we should have robbed banks.以上两个句子都可以。区别就在对 all this time in training 这个词组的理解上。如果用完成进行体,则表示在过去的这个时间里,本...

回答于 1秒前

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请将once在时间状语从句中的用法

网友的理解基基本正确。不过连词后的 doing 仍然是现在分词,不是动名词,介词后才是动名词。_____ arriving at the village, the students went to help the farmer.现在分词作状语,doing 未必都是进行的,例如,arriving 在本句就表示“终止”。即便不加介词 on,这个句子也是对的。意思是:“到达村庄后,......”。现在的...

回答于 1秒前

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with做什么成分?

I was able to hurry away with precious chalk marks on my baggage.1. was able to do... 表示“已经做到了”,至于怎么翻译可根据语境酌情处理。如:“能够做到、设法做到、终于做到、得以做到” 等。2. with precious chalk marks on my baggage,是介词短语,作 hurry away 的方式状语。with 表示“携带”,on my bagga...

回答于 1秒前

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如何区别名词作定语

这是最基本的概念,作定语是形容词:We should not focus on how to fight each other but how to prevent military action.(形容词)They all do military training as well.(形容词) 作主语、宾语、表语是名词,且有冠词或复数:The military were plotting a coup. (名词)该军方当时正在密谋政变。《柯林斯英...

回答于 1秒前

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语法分析

The Smiths are praised for the way _______ they bring up their children.首先明确:they bring up their children 是 the way 的定语从句。这是语义决定的:他们抚养孩子的方式。既然是定语从句,以下三种表达都正确,但第一种最普通,其次是第二种,使用 that 最不普通:the way  they bring up their child...

回答于 1秒前

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如何理解He has got some money left的结构

has got = has = 有He has got some money left. =He has some money left.left 是分词形容词,作 money 的定语。【翻译】他有一些剩下的钱。= 他还剩下一些钱。

回答于 1秒前

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it is in the evening that I first met him. 为啥不能填“

我认为,此句用 when 不妥。1. 如果被强调的是时间副词,强调结构除了用 that 外,还可以用 when。如果被强调的时间是介词短语,则不能用 when ,只用 that。例如:  It was yesterday that (when) he bought an English book in town.It was last week that (when) we worked in the countryside.  It is at ten o’clo...

回答于 1秒前

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英语长难句分析(续)

动词不定式的进行时,表示“正在迎接,正在欢迎”的意思。 He seems to be worrying about something. 他似乎正在担心什么事。Don't pretend to be working hard. Just do what you should. 不要假装努力工作。做你该做的事。She was supposed to be reading at home, but her mother found her in the park. 她本来...

回答于 1秒前

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spend for和spend on的用法与辨析

两个句子都对。关于spend 的用法,以前经常讨论,以下说法都是可以的:spend money on booksspend money in booksspend money for books

回答于 1秒前