develop作为不及物动词,主动语态,表示自然的逐渐演变。用及物动词的被动语态,暗示人为的改变。狂欢节从加勒比地区一个殖民地的节日演变为整个加勒比地区的节日是个自然演变的过程,而不是人们刻意为之,故用不及物动词主动语态更符合实际情况。
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Coffee drinking is popular in the UK.Drinking coffee is popular in the UK.coffee drinking是名词+动名词构成的合成名词作主语,虽然分开拼写,但实际是一个名词。drinking coffee是动名词+宾语构成的动名词短语作主语。现代语法会认为这是一个非限定分句作主语。以上二个结构都是常用结构,意义基本相同。
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There were still a few surprises, as a squeal here and there in the dark announced...announced在这里不是过去分词,而是过去式,为as分句的谓语动词。as引导比较分句,意为“正如...那样”,修饰前面整个主句的内容。announced在此为比喻性用法,意为“表明”,如下句中的用法:The sound of the door slamming anno...
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In some countries no major business is carried on without eye contact, requiring face-to-face conversation. requiring...为现在分词短语,作非限制性定语,补充修饰eye contact. 逻辑上,Eye contact requires face-to-face conversation.不能分析为状语,因为主语为no major business,不可能是requiring的逻...
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动名词作主语外置明显不如不定式常见,但也不是不可能。最常见的动名词外置主语为 It is no good/use doing sth. It is useful to do sth 则更为常见。你这个句子还是用不定式较好。to provide为to build的目的状语,是没有问题的。
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Climbing mountains是动名词短语(动词+宾语)作主语。Mountain climbing 是复合名词,是由名词加动名词构成的复合名词。二者意义相差不大。英语有平行原则,有时需要并列几个动名词,有时需要并列几个名词,则根据需要采用名词结构或动名词结构。动名词表示一种活动或事件,mountain climbing表示一项体育运动。
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【原文1】 "No doubt you think that you are complimenting me in comparing me to Dupin," he observed. "Now, in my opinion, Dupin was a very inferior fellow.in comparing me to Dulin为介词in+动名词,为时间状语,在...的过程中。和compliment并没有搭配关系。...
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They cited a study presented earlier this year of 249 pairs of parents and their children in which twice as many children as parents wanted rules on what parents could share. They cited a study这是主谓宾 presented earlier this year 过去分词短语作study的定语,of 249 pairs of parents and their ch...
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不用这么较真。用排除法排除A、B、D。spent可以理解为别人花在路上,你却省下来的时间。
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这个句子我赞同钟老师的分析。语义决定了channel the rough edged decor的主语只可能是a stone wall and a distressed picket fence,不可能包括a standard supermarket。所以,while...a standard supermarket是省略了主语和be的让步状语从句。
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