an activity是对 dwell upon a subject or explore it deeply的解释和说明。可以认为是不带to的不定式的同位语 (情态动词后接不带to的不定式)。因为在意义上二者有同位关系。To dwell upon a subject or explore it deeply is an activety for which...。再看一个名词作句子的同位语结构:One plus one is two, a fac...
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1 This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen. 不可以用before替换ever。He was still as far as ever.可以用副词before替换ever。2 'This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen,' she said.直接引语作了主句,引述分句作为插入语出现。句子没有结束,当然不能用句号。如果用引述分句作主句,直接引语作...
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I dyed my hair red. 主动句中,red是dye的宾补。My hair was dyed red. 被动句中 red是dyed的宾补。I got my hair dyed red. dyed red为过去分词短语作got的宾补,其中red并不是句子层次的成分,而是过去分词dyed的主补。分析句子成分时,不再分词red, 而是把red和dyed作为一个整体——过去分词短语。
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The walls were ruined in wars.in wars 时间状语I was beaten by him.by him 施事者状语,属于方式状语的范畴。单宾语动词的被动句,受事者作了主语,自然句子就没有宾语了。
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provided在此为连词,引导条件状语从句,为正式语体用法,意义等于 if.That could also include some Pacific countries--provided (that) it does not burst.= That could also include some Pacific countries--if it does not burst.
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Nowhere (is it )more so than in Germany,这是主句,省略了倒装的主语和系词it is。more so是表语。后面的where到句末都是非限制性定语从句,修饰Germany。
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你对句子结构的理解是错误的。...if ever they had known what it was to bear a good name, that time had gone by. 逗号前为if 从句,that time had gone by 为主句。go by = 消逝。by为副词。what在此为疑问代词,作was 的表语。有个好名声意味着什么。
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你需要加强对句子基本结构的了解。你的很多分析毫无道理可言,莫名奇妙。which means you have a sense that the information we teach is reputable or trustworthy这是一个定从句,which为主语,means为及物动词,后接宾语从句you have a sense, 后面的that从句为sense的同位语从句。
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