3 高考题中的这个句子比较对象不一致

Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.

这是2023年高考英语新全国卷阅读理解A中的一小段。

原句参见https://www.cpsenglish.com/question/62436

我觉得这里的用 compare 进行比较的两个对象不一致。不能将 their abilities the animals of Yellowstone 进行比较。正确的说法似乎应该是:

Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the abilities of the animals of Yellowstone.(或将 the abilities of 改为 those of

想听听各位专家老师的意见!

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1 个回答

陈才   - 英语教师
擅长:中考英语,词法问题

Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.

提问网友的质疑是有道理。

Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to those of the animals of Yellowstone.

备注:those=the abilities,为了避免重复,通常会用those代替the abilities。

1compare A with B AB进行比较,两个比较对象AB必须是同类事物

It is interesting to compare their situation with ours.把他们的状况与我们的相比很有意思。

备注:ours=our situation

We can’t compare his achievements with those of A. J. Ayer.我们不能把他的成就跟A.J.耶尔的成就相比。

备注:those=the achievements

2compare A to B AB进行比较,两个比较对象A和B必须是同类事物

 Some commentators compared his work to that of James Joyce. 备注:that=the work

有些评注者把他的作品与詹姆斯·乔伊斯的作品相提并论。

3compare A(本体) to B(喻体) 把A比作/比喻为BA和B为不同类事物,但是两者具有相似特点

We often compare a teacher to a candle.我们经常把老师比喻成蜡烛。

Shakespeare compared the world to a stage.莎士比亚把世界比作舞台。

备注:A和B为不同类别的事物但具有相同/相似特点所以采用比喻形式。
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  • 马思守   提出于 2023-10-31 18:31