to do 还是 to be done 疑惑

书上看到这么一组句子:

1The tap water is not fit to drink ?

说不能be drunk.

2Do you have any letters to be typed

说不能to type.

3The next thing to consider is to find a nice place to live.

说不能to be considered.

请教老师,书上说法是否正确?第一句是否可以用be drunk, 第二句是否可以用to type, 第三句是否可以用to be considered

麻烦老师讲解一下原因。谢谢!

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最佳答案 2022-05-08 16:53

1The tap water is not fit to drink ?

说不能be drunk.

 fit  后面的动词不定式可以用主动式,也可以用被动式。所以:

The tap water is not fit to drink. = The tap water is not fit to be drunk.

(注意:这是陈述句,句末应该用句号)

 

2Do you have any letters to be typed

说不能to type.

   【如果you typed的执行者,即你打印,通常用:Do you have any letters to type

如果你让别人打印,可以说:Do you have any letters to type. 也可以说:Do you have any letters to be typed.

 

3The next thing to consider is to find a nice place to live.

说不能to be considered.

【答】 to consider 可以改为to be considered类似例句:

The best thing to do / to be done is as follows ....(摘自 A Comprehensive Grammar of  the Englidh Language by Randolph Quirk et al)

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  • bjxue 提出于 2022-04-27 14:35