句子分析

小说The Black Cat中一句话:I burned to say if but one word, by way of triumph, and to render doubly sure their assurance of my guiltlessness.

求指教!老师,请问这里if but是什么用法?by way of triumph属于介词短语作状语吗?后面and to …是burn to的并列成分吗?render doubly sure their assurance这里也看不懂动词render后面怎么有形容词sure,然后是名词assurance

麻烦老师分析一下,谢谢!

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最佳答案 2022-04-05 00:40

burn to do sth, 意为渴望做某事,恨不得做某事。to say在此是不及物动词,if but one word =if just one word, but为副词,意为仅仅,只。if从句省略了 it was. if it was just one word为让步从句,即使只说一句话/一个词。by介词短语是say的方式状语。to renderto say并列。doubly surerender的宾补,their assurance of my guiltlessnessrender的宾语,宾语后移到宾补之后,以强调宾语。例如,push the door open. open为形容词作宾补。push open the door 形容词open仍然是宾补,宾语后移了,强调宾语。

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  • la   提出于 2022-04-03 11:25