3 from含义理解困惑

初中九年级英语课本(牛津译林版)

以下都是课本原句:

1

a)I think people should know that life on Mars would be different from that on the Earth.

=b)I think people should know the differences of the life on Mars from that on the Earth.

书上说a)=b)

对此,我有3个疑问:

(1)是:a)life on Mars 没有定冠词the, 为何b)句中变成了加了定冠词the的,即 the life on Mars 呢?怎么修改才能保证a)b)含义相同呢?

(2)是:b)中的from含义是什么?和from...to...中的from 同一个含义用法吗?b)中的from = than 吗?句b)结构看不懂,尤其是这里的from看不懂?!

(3)我认为应该是I think people should know the differences of the life BETWEEN on Mars AND on the Earth. - 对吗?

另外,书上又出现了:

c)问:What does the writer think of life on Mars ?

d)答:Better than life on the Earth ?

很奇怪:注意,这两句中life前都没有定冠词the, 和上面的句a),b)又不同了!!

其中,我的3个疑问是:

(4)c)这个问句我看不懂whatthink of之间的关系,应该怎么划分句子结构成分?这里的of=about吗?

(5)d)答句中的life可否用it替换?这里的life是不能用one, 不能用that替换的吧??

(6)为什么句c)问句和句d)答句中life前又没有了定冠词the, 不同于上面的句a)和句b)呢?    

以上(1),(2),(3),(4),(5,(6)等都是疑惑的地方,麻烦老师逐一解答。

非常感谢!

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最佳答案 2021-11-23 15:53

1Are you aware how far Mars is away from the Sun ?  改写 1Are you aware of the distance between Mars and the Sun ?

2)  I think people should know that life on Mars would be different from that on the Earth. 改写:I think people should know the differences between life on Mars and that on the Earth.

3) I wonder how many people would like to move to Mars. 改写:3) I wonder what is the number of people willing to move to Mars.

4) life on Mars life on the earth 中,life都是不可数名词。课文在二个地方对于地球上的生活,一处用泛指,一处用特指。这个问题就只能问原文作者了。that只能替代特指名词,即that on the Earth = the life on the Earth. 

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  • lqd52 提出于 2021-11-19 14:23