非谓语形式去哪了

It is thus important that the UN and the AU work closely together to advance the AU’s “Silencing the Guns in Africa” initiative and Secretary-General Guterres’s appeal for a global ceasefire, and to encourage warring parties to focus on the pandemic, beat swords into plowshares and stop fighting and violence.

It is thus important that the UN and the AU work closely together 是主语从句用it形式对吧,那么 to advance·······是不定式短语作目的状语吗?and to encourage·······是并列目的状语吗?
beat swords又该怎么理解?前面是逗号且没有连词,不是应该用非谓语形式吗?

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曹荣禄  
擅长:动词用法,句法问题

你前面的分析都是正确的。to encourage warring parties to focus on the pandemic, beat swords into plowshares and stop fighting and violence.

encourage sb to do 不定式为encourage的宾语补足语。本句中黑体部分是并列的三个不定式作to encourage 的宾补。to do A, (to) do B and (to) do C. 并列的不定式,后面的to是可以省略的。

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  • 求知 提出于 2020-12-11 18:09