这两个不定式应该怎么解释?最后面的现在进行时的被动语态呢?

before classes,some teachers would ask their students to hand in their mobile phone to prevent from being distracted.
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最佳答案 2020-11-08 09:47

before classes,some teachers would ask their students to hand in their mobile phone to prevent from being distracted.

此句除了句首单词小写错误外,还有3处错误:

1. “上课前”,应为:Before class,这里 class 是抽象名词,用法同school ,单数不加冠词。

2. mobile phone 改为复数

mobile phones。

3. prevent from being distracted 错误,prevent 缺宾语。这个目的状语,如果逻辑主语是teachers, 那么应改为 prevent them from being distracted;如果逻辑主语是students,应改为prevent themselves  from being distracted

为了避免这种歧义,建议改为: prevent distraction.

全句修改为:

Before class, some teachers would ask their students to hand in their mobile phones to prevent distraction.

原 being distracted 是动名词被动式,作from 的宾语,不是现在分词,更不是“进行时”。网友的基本概念错误,进行时是针对句子的谓语动词而言,介词后面的doing 是非谓语动词,不存在进行时的说法。

这段话,估计是学生作文习作或老师的范文。

 

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  • zcd 提出于 2020-08-18 18:26

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