刘永科
刘永科 - 教育出版集团英语总顾问 & 英语系列图书主编
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性别: - 北京 注册于 2014-01-11

擅长:语法理论,语言学,文化背景

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3 赞同

不定式的问题

I received a distress signal from a trooper, but I’m a bit tied up at the moment to retrieve him.1. 这里,不定式作方面状语。其实,too...to...结构,从本质上讲,不定式也是方面状语。语法书把 too...to...不定式列为结果状语,是受语义影响而误导的。例如本句,我们加不加 too,意思并没有改变: I’m a bit too ti...

回答于 2021-08-20 07:18

3 赞同

句子分析

The epitome of casual 'geek chic' and organised within the warranty of their Palm Pilots, they sip labour-intensive café lattes, chat on sleek cellphones and ponder the road to enlightenment.1. and 连接的两个黑体部分,前者是名词短语,作“身份状语”,之前可以加 As....表示;后者是过去分词短语,作“方式状...

回答于 2021-08-19 17:08

5 赞同

too to 用法 too high a price to pay

The risk for a teacher losing control of the class is too high a price to pay.如果没有 a price,to pay 的宾语是什么呢?这里 to pay 作 a price 的定语。就像 a job to do 一样的。Teaching is a difficult job to do.Teaching is too difficult a job to do. (加了 too 后,difficult 提到冠词之前)The risk is a...

回答于 2021-08-19 15:15

3 赞同

从句分析

swear 这个动词,可以接 that 宾语从句(that 常省略)。为了说明“对谁发誓”,就在动词后加一个 to sb.   对下面这些句子,网友应该不陌生吧。 1. You said (that) you would like her. 2. You said to me (that) you would like her. 1. He explained (that) the sentence was wrong. 2. He explained to the boy that...

回答于 2021-08-19 10:59

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定语的问题

几乎没有一个定语从句,一个分词短语共同作定语,修饰同一个名词。所以,正确的分析是:Look at the boy who has long hair (定语从句)flying the kite over there(宾语补足语).分析句子,除了注意复合句中主、从句的关系之外,还要看动词的用法。look at sb. doing sth.  这是复合宾语结构。

回答于 2021-08-19 07:49

2 赞同

过去分词可以用作伴随状语吗

The Squire could not understand why Silas had come in uninvited.uninvited 是过去分词,作 come in 的方式状语或条件状语。“不请自来” 的含义是:“在没有被邀请的情况下来了”。伴随状语讲不通。

回答于 2021-08-19 07:45

0 赞同

to 修饰名词做什么成分

There are setting my feet in the road to eventual fortune.there 能作主语吗?主语是不是 They 或 These?查原文。假若是:These are setting my feet in the road to eventual fortune.句子成分分析如下:These (主语)are setting (谓语动词)my feet (宾语)in the road (地点状语)to eventual fortune.(the ro...

回答于 2021-08-19 07:38

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不及物动词后的介词是与动词搭配还是与后边的名词搭配

结构服从意思和逻辑。1. They talked for an hour. 比较:They talked about the matter.(结构同句2)2. Please look at the picture.

回答于 2021-08-19 07:31

3 赞同

英语难句分析

The establishment of the Empire accompanied, as it was by the extension of government functions, resulted in the ascendancy of new nobility, made up primarily of bureaucrats. 问题1: as it was是指什么? —— as it was 是习语。意为 “事实上;实际是”。应该使用两个逗号,把 as it was 隔开。= in fact。 问...

回答于 2021-08-18 16:37

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语法问题

The first bullet train linking Beijing and the Xiongan New Area departed from the Beijing South Railway Station on Thursday.1.我理解这句话depart用了过去式,并且有on Thursday,所以depart是事件意义,那么现在分词linking是否应该参照谓语动词,所以也应该是事件意义,表示“当时正在连接...的”,但为什么在这个...

回答于 2021-08-18 16:10