刘永科
刘永科 - 教育出版集团英语总顾问 & 英语系列图书主编
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性别: - 北京 注册于 2014-01-11

擅长:语法理论,语言学,文化背景

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句子成分分析

Most of the pain will be felt by part-time and casual workers, who make up 38% of the workforce, are easier to sack and tend to skew younger and more female.【翻译】大部分的辛苦将由兼职和临时工承受,他们占了劳动力的38%,更容易被解雇,而且倾向于更年轻化和女性化。who make up 38% of the workforce, are...

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"too...to"句型的含义与翻译?

以下解答更能从根本上解决你的问题:"主语 + adj. + 不定式" 结构:肯定形式的不定式,可以表达“否定含义”。这是因为前面的形容词在逻辑意义上与不定式是相悖的,矛盾的。所以,即便不用加 too,也完全可以表达这种否定意思。例如:The question is difficult to answer.(很难回答不了)“难度” 和“回答”,在意义...

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不定式独立结构疑惑?

What's to become of Mike now, with his father and mother gone so quick, and nobody to keep him in check.1. What's to become of Mike now:按系表结构理解。become of sb. = happen to sb.2. with his father and mother gone so quick,  是with 复合结构。构成:with +宾语+adj。quick 用作副词,同qu...

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关于as的问题

As is said, he will come to Shanghai on a visit next week. (正)As it is said, he will come to Shanghai on a visit next week. (误)改正:It is said that he will come to Shanghai on a visit next week.as 指代整个主句内容,作 is said 的主语。

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that finding them brings句子成分分析

It is hard work choosing the right words, but we shall be rewarded by the satisfaction that finding them brings.划线部分为定语从句。that :关系代词,先行词是 the satifisfactionfinding:动名词。finding them: 动名词短语,作定语从句的主语。brings:定语从句的谓语动词,宾语为关系代词 that。【翻译】选用...

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为什么主句过去时从句用现在时

在现代英语中,主句谓语动词若是 said,heard,asked,told 等“转述动词”,其宾语从句使用现在时态的情况,已比较普遍。可以用一般现在时代替一般过去时。尤其是从句内容表达一种与现在有关的常态。例如:He said he is a university student now. 他说他现在是一名大学生。I heard she expects to meet you.我听说她想见你...

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虚拟语气中若主句包括宾语从句如何安排谓语时态(续)

一、你这个例子与前面的问题,没有关联性。我把前面的解答抄在这里:【问】1. 如果主句的宾语是个宾语从句,那么would have done 是用在主句中充当谓语,还是主句的宾语从句中充当谓语?【答】would have done用在主句中,宾语从句用陈述语气。【问】2. 如果用在主句中充当谓语,那么宾语从句的谓语用什么形式?【答】宾语...

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句子成分分析(三个典型句子)

你的分析大部分是正确的,个别地方有问题,我改正如下:1. He likes to half close his eyes.主语:He谓语:likes宾语:to half close 改为:to half close his eyes状语:half 是用来修饰动词close定语:his eyes 改为:his eyes 作close的宾语2. Our object is to further cement friendly relations between the two cou...

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延续性动词与非延续性动词的疑问

你提的这两个问题非常好!第一个问题:交通灯从某一个颜色变为红色这个动作不是短暂性的吗?为什么它此时还可以用过去进行时并且与while 连用?【答】非延续性动词,亦叫“终止性动词”或“瞬间动词”,其特点是动作一旦发生,就意味着完成和结束,不再延续。所以,这类动词不能跟“时间段”的状语连用,当然也不能跟while 连用。...

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请教语法问题(涉及长难句的句子结构分析)

The remaining strategy was to plant crops and live near permanent or dependable sources of water, but on landscape benches above the main floodways, so as to avoid the risk of a heavy flood washing out fields and villages, and to practice a diverse economy, exploiting ecologically diverse zones so t...

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