动词 report 后面接动词时习惯上用动名词,不用不定式。又如:They reported sighting the plane. 他们宣称看见了那架飞机。Prisoners reported being regularly abused by their guards. 囚犯们举报说他们遭到了看守经常性的虐待。Witnesses reported hearing a loud noise before the plane crashed. 证人...
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这个 lower 是表语,其前的 has been 是系动词 be 的完成时态,又如下面句子中的 lower 也是表语,而不是宾语:A man’s voice is usually lower than a woman’s. 男子的嗓音通常比女子的低。The number of people who attended was lower than expected. 出席的人数比预期的要少。These children scored significantly lowe...
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1. 有人认为现代英语只有 be-型虚拟式和 were-型虚拟式,那么除这两种虚拟式外,其他传统语法中的“虚拟语气句型”该怎么叫?现代英语中很少使用虚拟语气。现代英语语法一般趋向于认为虚拟语气有两种形式:be-型虚拟式(Be-subjunctive)和were-型虚拟式(Were-subjunctive)。be-型虚拟式也称为现在虚拟式(Present Subjunct...
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Why don't you believe the reason that my car was held up in the traffic jam. 句意:你为什么不相信我的汽车被交通拥挤阻塞了这个理由呢?分析:that 引导的是定语从句。这里的 that 相当于关系副词 why 或 for which,其实也可以省略不用。即:Why don't you believe the reason that my car was he...
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▲例句一中的electronics 一词本身就带有-s,它的意思是“电子学”“电子工作”,用作定语时,也是用它,而不用electronic。如:About 45 000 people worked in electronics in Scotland. 苏格兰约有4.5 万人在电子行业工作。Their firm merged with a Japanese electronics giant. 他们的公司与日本的一个电子工业巨头合并...
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对于网友的这个句子,我与前面两位老师的理解稍有不同!▲首先,若仅从语法上看,我觉得下面两句都对:(1) I learnt to make pots to keep my food in.(2) I learnt to make pots to keep in my food.但这两句意思有不同:(1) I learnt to make pots to keep my food in. 本句中的不定式 to keep my food in 可理解为定语,...
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对于这四句,在现代英语中,严格说来只有第一句叫虚拟语气(命令性虚拟语气),其余三句都不是。 即:The law requires that all drivers wear a safety belt.——命令性虚拟语气The law requires that all drivers should wear a safety belt.——should 的推定性用法The law requires that all drivers shall wear a safety b...
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The main reason for my choice is that being brought up in a culture emphasizing collectivism, I tend to sacrifice my own interest for the group benefit. 我觉得你的句子有误。因为就你的句子结构来看,The main reason for my choice 是主语部分,其后的 is 为系动词,再其后的 that 应该是引导表语从句的连...
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这里有人失踪了。Someone here has just got lost.Someone here has just gone missing.其中的“有”不一定要用 there be 来直译。
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