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文章 英语基础语法快速入门——分词

...方面具有动词性质，可以有自己的状语，另一方面又具有形容词和副词功能，可用作定语和状语等。分词的用法比较复杂，但记住下面这条总的原则会很有帮助：现在分词多用于表示主动意义，表示动作在进行；而过去分词则多...

问题 for sb to do sth 的用法疑问

...In 1916, two girls of wealthy families, best friends from Auburn, N. Y.—Dorothy Woodruff and Rosamond Underwood—traveled to a settlement in the Rocky Mountains to teach in a one-room schoolhouse. The girls had gone to SmithCollege. They wore expensive clothes. So for them to move to Elkhead, Col...

问题 怎么理解 I will ... if anything should do sth, should可用were to替换.

“ 6. somewhat formal — used to talk about the result or effect of something that may happen or be true…I will feel very guilty should anything go wrong. [=if anything goes wrong]—usually used with ifI will feel very guilty if anything should [=were to] go wrong. … ”  --- ( Merriam-Webst...

问题 have的用法

...气层”。查词典发现have表示“显示出”的意思时没有接doing的用法，那么这里have为什么接doing，have sth doing是什么含义？

问题 be just in time to do 是什么结构，如何分析？

...ong until it died away in the distance. Then the baronet gently opened his door and we set out in pursuit. Already our man had gone round the gallery and the corridor was all in darkness. Softly we stole along untii we had come into the other wing. We were just in time to catch a glimpse o...

问题 不常见的同位语从句辨析

... thing, exciting yet frightening, was to talk to her, say what he hoped to do.此句选自伯美国小说家纳德·马拉默德(Bernard Malamud,1914-1986) 的《店员》(The Assistant,1957年)。请问句中 say what he hoped to do，是做名词主语 thing 的同位语吗？如果是，say 充...

问题 宾补句式分析

force sb to do sth这个句型种， 不定式做的是宾补， 如果换成 force sb into a situation, into a situation也是补语成分把？reduce sb to sth/to doing sth 使某人陷入.....的境地，  这里的 to sth 与 to doing sth 同样也使补语把？

问题 朗文字典上说how much do you weigh 里面的weigh是系动词，但我从来没见过系动词用how much来提问的，觉得很奇怪，请问有没有老师知道，还有其他类似的系动词用how much来提问的吗

...weigh 是系动词的回答。但是我不明白朗文字典上说how much do you weigh 里面的weigh是系动词，这个用法，因为我从来没见过系动词用how much来提问的，觉得很奇怪，请问有没有老师知道，还有其他类似的系动词用how much来提问的吗？...

问题 关于what在名词性从句中充当成分的问题

...内容然而 在这个句子中3.What I want to do is to go swiming这个句子，按照各大语法书上面来分析的话，what都充当的是do的宾语，可是按照这么理解的话，is后面也应该是what的内容，即动词do的宾语才说...

问题 冠词分析

...knew to look at abandoned buildings.（the只有放在单数可数名词被形容词修饰之前才表特指吗，那么复数名词被形容词修饰时其前就不用 the了吗？此句中abandoned buildings我觉的表示特指也应该在其前加the，可却没有加是与单数名词有什么...

问题 不定式作补语问题

经常看到有些动词后面不能接to do作补语，但是可以接to be作补语，难道to be 不属于to do吗？（如think sb to be rich)另外很多动词可以接to do作补语，那么这时可以接to be吗？

问题 It's a pity that 从句 shoud do 和 should have done 时态

1)It's a pity that he should refuse to accept the offer.2)It's a pity that he should have refused to accept the offer.请教老师：                  以上2句含义的区别究竟是什么？1）表示“还没有”拒绝，2）表示“已经拒绝”了，是吗？可否说成...

问题 句子成分一般来说由哪些词类或词性来充当

...语宾语：同主语。表语：由名词、代词、分词、不定式、形容词、地点副词、介词短语、数词构成。定语：由名词、形容词、介词短语、定语从句充当定语。状语：由副词、状语从句、介词短语充当。补语：由介词短语、不定式...

问题 I'm sorry to do sth与I'm sorry to have done sth比较

老师好。我有两个问题想请教。 His proposal is doomed to fail. 是否可以改写成 It's doomed for his proposal to  fail. for his proposal to fail is doomed.  to have done 表示不定式动作发生于谓语之前，可是像I'm sorry to hear that 这样...

问题 状语的问题

...live.He spent the entire journey asleep.这里alive个asleep可以分析为形容词作状语，但似乎也可以分析为普通的方式状语，请问哪种分析合理？我总觉得好像哪里不一样但又说不上来，所以请问这两种分析有区别吗？或者说形容词作状语和...