刘永科
刘永科 - 教育出版集团英语总顾问 & 英语系列图书主编
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性别: - 北京 注册于 2014-01-11

擅长:语法理论,语言学,文化背景

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in place 含义和用法困惑

Plans are in place to build about 113 kilometers of wall in this area.in place 是个表语成分,后接不定式。说明 “做某事已经到位”。这跟 be in a hurry to do sth. 结构类似。Dave was in a hurry to get back to work. 戴夫急于回去工作。本句说明,计划已经制定好了,可以在这个地区修建大约113公里的边界墙了。

回答于 2020-11-18 20:20

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whatever+名词 用法和含义困惑?

whatever his fortune:这种让步结构经常省略系动词。补全的话,可能是这几种:whatever his fortune iswhatever his fortune may bewhatever his fortune will be

回答于 2020-11-18 19:29

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if needed是否正确,句子结构分析

The other shoppers and I were shepherded out the storeroom back door, told to tread carefully and were offered support if needed. told to tread carefully 是过去分词短语,作 were shepherded 时的伴随状语,然后,were shepherded 和 were offered support 并列(and 连接)。if needed = if it was needed。it...

回答于 2020-11-18 19:14

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请问这是一个宾语从句吗?为什么横线上不能填That

看见网友补充后的句子:Now we can see (that) the population is a serious problem. 解答如下: 1. that 引导名词性从句,由于没有实际词汇意义,与其说它是个从属连词,倒不如说,它是一个“标志词”。所谓“标志词”,意思是,它的作用只是名词性从句的一个“符号”,一个“影子”,表明这是一个“从句性质的名词”,它所引导的...

回答于 2020-11-18 12:18

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状语类型

句1. The book is difficult to read .句2. Let me introduce him to you.句3. The birds are flying to the south.问:句1中to read 是作什么状语,它是不是表对象的状语,状语的类型一共有多少种原来以为只有9种但那只是9种状语从句的9种,现在想知道不说状语从句仅说状语除去这9种状语还有那些种类状语?——状语的种类远...

回答于 2020-11-18 12:10

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句式判断

It was conversation I was hearing, the free, passionate, witty exchange of studied minds as polished as fine tools. I was hearing 是定语从句。可以把 It 换成 This/That。 判断方法:如果强调 conversation,必须特指,需加定冠词,最好加指示代词(this, that)才够资格。一个没有特指的名词,何成强调的对象?...

回答于 2020-11-18 09:45

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句子结构分析

A complex sentence is a group of words which expresses two or more unified thoughts, one of which is the main or principal thought dependent on it one or more subordinate thoughts. 不多余,不能删! 删掉后意思正好反了:the main or principal thought dependent one or more subordinate thoughts:主句的意...

回答于 2020-11-18 09:29

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请老师分析句子

Finding the best printer for your particular needs depends on many factors, not least of which is cost. 这句话,定语从句的主语是:not least,of which是其定语,which 指代 factors。 least 是 little 的最高级形式,little 的词性可以是“限定词、程度副词、代词”,作主语、宾语、表语时是代词。本句就是代词用...

回答于 2020-11-18 08:18

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英语句子翻译时的句子结构整合和重组

It estimated that the Chinese would need 1.17 billion square meters of housing for living annually on average from 2019 to 2030.此句有误。It estimated 应为It was estimated,不知网友抄错了句子,还是原文本来如此?此外,housing for living 原翻译“生活用房”不准确,应直接翻译为“住房”。【翻译】据估计,从20...

回答于 2020-11-18 07:55

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请问这句话notice前为什么没有冠词?

I asked that notice should immediately be given that I would broadcast at 9 o'clock that night. notice 通常是可数名词,但表示“预先通告;事先通知”含义时,用法上类似 word(消息),不加冠词。

回答于 2020-11-17 21:47